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책갈피

Basic Business Vocabulary

김영석 |2008.06.10 00:18
조회 73 |추천 0
Contracts

1 agreement n. an arrangement between two or more people, countries etc; contract 2 appendix n. additional or supplementary material at end of contract, book etc 3 arbitration n. settlement of a dispute by a person chosen by both parties - to arbitratev. 4 article n. a particular statement or stipulation in a contract etc; clause 5 clause n. a particular statement or stipulation in a contract etc; article 6 condition n. anything necessary before the performance of something else 7 force majeuren. superior, power; unforeseeable event excusing one party from fulfilling contract 8 fulfil v: to satisfy a condition; to complete the required task; to fulfillUS 9 herein adv: in here; in this (document etc) 10 hereinafter adv: in the following part (of this document etc) 11 hereto adv: to this (document etc) [eg: attached hereto] 12 heretofore adv: up until now; until the present; before this 13 in behalf of in the interests of (person etc); for (person etc); on behalf ofUK 14 null and void invalid; without legal force; not binding 15 on the one hand on one side - on the other hand on the other side 16 party n. the person or persons forming one side of an agreement 17 stipulate v. to specify as an essential condition - stipulation n. 18 terms n. conditions or stipulations 19 warrant v. to give formal assurance; to guarantee 20 whereas conj: it being the case that; in view of the fact that [in introduction to contracts]

 

Employment

1 bonus n. additional pay given to employee as incentive or reward 2 curriculum vitaeUK n. short account of one’s education, career etc; CVUK; résuméUS; resumeUS 3 dismiss v. to remove or discharge from employment; to sack [colloq.]; to fireUS 4 employer n. person or firm who employs people - employee n. person employed5 fireUS v. [colloq.] to dismiss 6 interview v. an oral examination of an applicant for a job - also v. 7 make redundantUK v. [made, made] to dismiss because of not being needed - redundancyUK n. 8 maternity leave n. period of absence from work (for a woman) when having a baby 9 notice n. advance warning of intention to resign - to give or tender one’s noticev. 10 perk abbr. perquisite; something additional to regular salary [eg: free meals; a car]11 personnel n. the people who work for a firm 12 personnel officer n. manager responsible for recruitment, training and welfare of personnel 13 promotion n. advancement in rank or position - to promote v. 14 prospects n. opportunity for success, promotion etc 15 recruit n. to look for and employ personnel - recruitment n. 16 resign v. to give up a job - letter of resignation n. 17 retire v. to leave employment, esp. because of age - retirement n. 18 salary n. a fixed, regular payment, usually monthly, made by employer to employee 19 staff n. the people who work for a firm or a particular department; employees 20 take on v. [took, taken] to employ; to hire  

Banking

 

1 balance n. the difference between credits and debits in an account 2 bank charges n. money paid to a bank for the bank’s services etc 3 branch n. local office or bureau of a bank 4 checkbookUS n. book containing detachable checks; chequebookUK 5 checkUS n. written order to a bank to pay the stated sum from one’s account; chequeUK 6 credit n. money in a bank a/c; sum added to a bank a/c; money lent by a bank - alsov. 7 credit card n. (plastic) card from a bank authorising the purchasing of goods on credit 8 current account n. bank a/c from which money may be drawn at any time; checking accountUS 9 debit n. a sum deducted from a bank account, as for a cheque - also v.10 deposit accountn. bank a/c on which interest is paid; savings accountUS 11 fill inUK v. to add written information to a document to make it complete; to fill outUS 12 interest n. money paid for the use of money lent - interest rate n. 13 loan n. money lent by a bank etc and that must be repaid with interest - also v.14 overdraft n. deficit in a bank account caused by withdrawing more money than is paid in 15 pay in v. [paid, paid] to deposit or put money in to a bank account 16 payee n. person to whom money is paid 17 paying-in slip n. small document recording money that you pay in to a bank account 18 standing order n. an instruction to a bank to make regular payments 19 statement n. a record of transactions in a bank account 20 withdraw v. [-drew, -drawn] to take money out of a bank account - withdrawaln.

 Advertising

 

1 ad abbr. advertisement - advert abbr. 2 advertisement n. item of publicity for a product or service, in magazine, on TV etc 3 advertising agencyn. company specialising in producing and placing advertisements for clients 4 AIDA abbr. Attention, Interest, Desire, Action - the objective of all advertisements 5 benefit n. advantage of a product or service, usually derived from its features 6 billboardUS n. signboard, usually outdoors, for advertising posters; hoardingUK7 circulation n. average number of copies of a magazine sold in a particular period 8 classified ads n. small advertisements in magazine or newspaper categorised by subject 9 commercial n. paid advertisement on radio or TV 10 coupon n. part of a printed advertisement used for ordering goods, samples etc 11 double-page spreadn. advertisement printed across 2 pages in a magazine or newspaper 12 eye-catcherUS n. something that especially attracts one’s attention - eye-catchingadj. 13 features n. special characteristics of a product, usually leading to certain benefits 14 hoardingUK n. signboard, usually outdoors, for advertising posters; billboardUS 15 poster n. large sheet of paper, usually illustrated, used as advertisement 16 prime time n. hours on radio & TV with largest audience, esp. the evening hours 17 promote v. to (try to) increase sales of a product by publicising and advertising it 18 slot n. specific time in a broadcasting schedule, when a commercial may be shown 19 target n. objective; what one is aiming at - target audience n. 20 U.S.P. abbr. Unique Selling Proposition; what makes a product different from others

 

 

Company Structure

 

1 Accounts Dept. n. department responsible for administering a company’s financial affairs 2 A.G.M.UK abbr. Annual General Meeting of a company’s shareholders 3 board of directorsn. group of people chosen to establish policy for and control a company 4 chairmanUK n. person who heads a Board of Directors; head of a company; chairperson 5 director n. a member of the board of directors 6 executive officerUS n. person managing the affairs of a corporation - chief executive officer n. 7 headquarters n. a company’s principal or main office or centre of control 8 manager n. person responsible for day-to-day running of a dept.; executive officerUS 9 managing directorUK n. senior director after the chairman responsible for day-to-day direction 10 Marketing Dept. n. department that puts goods on market, inc. packaging, advertising etc 11 organisation chartn. a table or plan showing a company’s structure graphically 12 Personnel Dept. n. department responsible for recruitment and welfare of staff or employees 13 presidentUS n. the highest executive officer of a company; head of a company 14 Production Dept. n. department responsible for physical creation of product 15 Purchasing Dept. n. department responsible for finding and buying everything for a company 16 R & D Departmentn. department responsible for Research and Development of (new) products 17 reception n. the place where visitors and clients report on arrival at a company 18 Sales Department n. department responsible for finding customers and making sales 19 shareholder n. person who holds or owns shares in or a part of a company or corporation 20 vice presidentUS n. any of several executive officers, each responsible for a separate division

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